一類農(nóng)作物病蟲(chóng)害名錄

一、蟲(chóng)害（10）種

1.草地貪夜蛾

Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith)

 2.飛蝗

Locusta migratoria Linnaeus（飛蝗和其它遷移性蝗蟲(chóng)）

3.草地螟

Loxostege sticticalis Linnaeus

4.粘蟲(chóng)

〔東方粘蟲(chóng)Mythimna separata (Walker)和勞氏粘蟲(chóng)Leucania loryiDuponchel〕

5.稻飛虱

〔褐飛虱Nilaparvata lugens (St?l)和白背飛虱Sogatella furcifera (Horváth)〕

6.稻縱卷葉螟

Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Guenée)

7.二化螟

Chilo suppressalis (Walker)

8.小麥蚜蟲(chóng)

〔荻草谷網(wǎng)蚜Sitobion miscanthi (Takahashi)、禾谷縊管蚜Rhopalosiphum padi (Linnaeus)和麥二叉蚜Schizaphis graminum(Rondani)〕

9.馬鈴薯甲蟲(chóng)

Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say)

10.蘋果蠹蛾

Cydia pomonella (Linnaeus)

二、病害（7）種

11.小麥條銹病

Puccinia striinformis f. sp. tritici

12.小麥赤霉病

Fusarium graminearum

13.稻瘟病

Magnaporthe oryzae

14.南方水稻黑條矮縮病

Southern rice black-streaked dwarf virus

15.馬鈴薯晚疫病

Phytophthora infestans

16.柑橘黃龍病

Candidatus Liberobacter asiaticum

17.梨火疫病

〔梨火疫病Erwinia amylovora和亞洲梨火疫病Erwinia pyrifoliae〕